Which assessment finding indicates a possible complication in a post-operative patient?

Severe pain unrelieved by medication in a post-operative patient is a critical assessment finding that may indicate a possible complication. This situation can suggest inadequate pain management, which could be a sign of complications such as surgical site issues, inadequate anesthesia, or even the presence of hematomas or infections. Severe pain can also impact a patient’s ability to perform deep breathing exercises, which is essential for preventing pneumonia and promoting recovery in the post-operative setting.

In contrast, regular heart rate, stable blood pressure, and high urine output are generally considered normal or positive findings in the post-operative period. Regular heart rates and stable blood pressures suggest good cardiovascular stability, while adequate urine output indicates reasonable renal function and hydration status. These aspects are important in monitoring recovery; however, they do not suggest immediate complications as severe, unrelieved pain does.